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Название: Public Views on Carbon Taxation and Its Fairness: a Computational-Linguistics Analysis
Авторы: Savin, I.
Drews, S.
Maestre-Andrés, S.
van den Bergh, J.
Дата публикации: 2020
Издатель: Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Библиографическое описание: Public Views on Carbon Taxation and Its Fairness: a Computational-Linguistics Analysis / I. Savin, S. Drews, S. Maestre-Andrés et al. // Climatic Change. — 2020. — Vol. 162. — Iss. 4. — P. 2107-2138.
Аннотация: Carbon taxes evoke a variety of public responses, often with negative implications for policy support, implementation, and stringency. Here we use topic modeling to analyze associations of Spanish citizens with a policy proposal to introduce a carbon tax. This involves asking two key questions, to elicit (1) citizens’ associations with a carbon tax and (2) their judgment of the fairness of such a policy for distinct uses of tax revenues. We identify 11 topics for the first question and 18 topics for the second. We perform regression analysis to assess how respondents’ associations relate to their carbon tax acceptability, knowledge, and sociodemographic characteristics. The results show that, compared to people accepting the carbon tax, those rejecting it show less trust in politicians, think that the rich should pay more than the poor, consider the tax to be less fair, and stress more a lack of renewable energy or low-carbon transport. Respondents accepting a carbon tax emphasize more the need to solve environmental problems and care about a just society. These insights can help policymakers to improve the design and communication of climate policy with the aim to increase its public acceptability. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
Ключевые слова: CARBON PRICING
FAIRNESS PERCEPTION
POLICY ACCEPTABILITY
PUBLIC OPINION
STRUCTURAL TOPIC MODELING
CARBON
EMISSION CONTROL
REGRESSION ANALYSIS
TAXATION
CARBON TAXATION
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
LOW CARBON TRANSPORT
POLICY SUPPORT
PUBLIC ACCEPTABILITIES
RENEWABLE ENERGIES
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
TOPIC MODELING
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
LANGUAGE
PERCEPTION
POLITICAL DISCOURSE
POLLUTION TAX
REGRESSION ANALYSIS
SPAIN
URI: http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/111744
Условия доступа: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Идентификатор SCOPUS: 85089995575
Идентификатор PURE: 20127331
ISSN: 0165-0009
Сведения о поддержке: This work was funded by a Recercaixa 2016 project titled “understanding Societal Views on Carbon Pricing” and an ERC Advanced Grant from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant agreement no. 741087). I.S. acknowledges financial support from the Russian Science Foundation (RSF grant number 19-18-00262).
Карточка проекта РНФ: 19-18-00262
Карточка проекта CORDIS: H2020: 741087
Располагается в коллекциях:Научные публикации, проиндексированные в SCOPUS и WoS CC

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