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Название: Synthesis, physical, optical, mechanical, and radiation attenuation properties of TiO2–Na2O–Bi2O3–B2O3 glasses
Авторы: Abouhaswa, A. S.
Zakaly, H. M. H.
Issa, S. A. M.
Rashad, M.
Pyshkina, M.
Tekin, H. O.
El-Mallawany, R.
Mostafa, M. Y. A.
Дата публикации: 2021
Издатель: Elsevier Ltd
Библиографическое описание: Synthesis, physical, optical, mechanical, and radiation attenuation properties of TiO2–Na2O–Bi2O3–B2O3 glasses / A. S. Abouhaswa, H. M. H. Zakaly, S. A. M. Issa, et al. — DOI 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.08.122 // Ceramics International. — 2021. — Vol. 47. — Iss. 1. — P. 185-204.
Аннотация: A series of bismo-borate (50-x)B2O3-xTiO2-15Na2O–30Bi2O3 glass samples (where x = 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 wt%) doped with TiO2 were fabricated via the melt-quenching technique. The gamma and neutron shielding, physical, optical, and mechanical properties of the prepared samples were investigated. The experimental results were measured using an HPGe detector. 152Eu, 133Ba, 137Cs, and 60Co radioactive sources were used with energies in the range of 81–1408 keV. The experimental results were compared with both the FLUKA code and the XCOM database. The addition of TiO2 increased the density of the glass samples and decreased their molar volume. The mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) decreased as photon energy decreased, while it increased as TiO2 concentration increased. The half value layer (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) of the glass samples increased when the photon energy increased and decreased as the TiO2 concentration increased. The absorbance of the present samples is enhanced by using TiO2, meaning they can be used to protect humans from UV light. Both direct and indirect band gaps decreased as TiO2 content increased from 0 to 10 wt %. Moreover, the electronic transition between localized states is valid in the present samples. The radiation shielding, optical, physical, and mechanical properties of the fabricated glass samples demonstrate their utility for diagnostic gamma shielding. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.
Ключевые слова: BISMUTH-BORATE GLASS
FLUKA
MECHANICAL
SHIELDING PROPERTIES
UVA
BARIUM COMPOUNDS
BISMUTH COMPOUNDS
ENERGY GAP
EUROPIUM COMPOUNDS
GERMANIUM COMPOUNDS
GLASS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
OXIDE MINERALS
PHOTONS
RADIOACTIVITY
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
TITANIUM DIOXIDE
ELECTRONIC TRANSITION
INDIRECT BAND GAP
LOCALIZED STATE
MASS ATTENUATION COEFFICIENTS
MELT QUENCHING TECHNIQUES
NEUTRON SHIELDING
RADIATION ATTENUATION
RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
RADIATION SHIELDING
URI: http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/101468
Условия доступа: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Идентификатор SCOPUS: 85089735813
Идентификатор PURE: 20114925
8caeffca-01f2-40ad-9d45-a83dbeaa1988
ISSN: 2728842
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.08.122
Располагается в коллекциях:Научные публикации, проиндексированные в SCOPUS и WoS CC

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