Lightening of ceramic bricks based on red-burning clay

Abstract

To determine the possibility of using a mineral pigment based on the rutile form of titanium dioxide in the production of volume-colored ceramic brick in order to obtain lighter brick tones the studies are conducted. The previously studied low-melting clay of the Tyumen deposit was used as a basis. It was established that significant lightening of the brick does not occur even with the introduction of 8% of the specified pigment, although some lightening is appeared. In addition, with the pigment introduction, an increase in water absorption of bricks is observed, which leads to a decrease in the sample strength. Increasing the firing temperature to 950°C does not lead to an improvement in the quality characteristics of the samples, and even vice versa makes them worse. Thus, the use of a white pigment under investigation does not give a significant effect of lightening of ceramic red-burning clay. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.