Роль ЦБ РФ в условиях дестабилизации мировой финансовой системы

Abstract

Цель работы – рассмотреть роль Центрального Банка РФ как регулятора, способного обеспечить стабилизацию внутреннего валютно-финансового рынка как важнейшего условия устойчивого развития страны в условиях нарастания глобальной финансовой и экономической нестабильности. Авторы приходят к выводу, что основными векторами трансформации должны стать: гармонизация политики ЦБ с органами исполнительной власти России, отказ ЦБ в разработке своей политики от ориентации преимущественно на международные финансовые организации, усиление функции ЦБ как непосредственного оператора инструментов в рамках финансовой системы.

Due to increasing destabilizing the global financial system factors, the understanding of the role of the Central Bank is becoming relevant and implies its significant transformation. The main aim of the work is to consider the role of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation as a regulator capable of stabilizing the domestic monetary and financial market as the most important condition for sustainable development of the country in the context of increasing global financial and economic instability. A review of research on the role of the Central Bank in the modern economy is presented. The article analyzes the relationship between the Bank of Russia and government agencies, as well as international financial institutions over the past decades; the economic and political conditions under which these relationships were carried out. The authors conclude that the main vectors of transformation should be: harmonization of the Central Bank's policy with the executive authorities of Russia, the Central Bank's refusal to focus primarily on international financial organizations in developing its policy, and strengthening the Central Bank's function as a direct operator of instruments within the financial system.