Conditions and problems of innovation implementation in the economy

Abstract

Innovations are forcing the society to change the way of live, determining the qualitative changes of business organization and its effectiveness. Disclosure of innovations and novelties, introduction and development of the new, reasons that inhibit novelties, as well as assessing the level of novelty of goods, products and product management and innovational activity - all this determines the qualitative development of the modern economy and its modernization. The regulatory systems and systems of support and implementation of innovational processes at the level of economic entities are playing an important role in innovational activity at the regional level. These systems are focused on: a) identification of priority areas of scientific breakthroughs at the level of industries in the region and country; b) availability of innovative groundwork for the development of innovation and ensuring their financial resources; c) amount and structure of financing of the innovational processes in the industry for a specific project, as well as financing of outstanding scientists and developers, not institutions; d) development of scientific and creative environment for scientists and engineers and their specific scientific input. The process of mastering new technology cannot be viewed simply as an administrative action, rather this process should be approached as a "pedagogical poem" (individually, without any patterns) focusing on social efficiency and results rating. Innovational management should be reviewed apparently through the formation of innovations (novelties) market in highly competitive terms and capital market investments, but also through the implementation of innovational informational structure of the business.