Treatment of Industrial Effluents Using Evaporation Installations

Abstract

The purpose of the paper is to present the structure of the needs of industrial enterprises in the treatment of industrial effluents using evaporation installations and to analyse parameters of these effluents using the example of Russia. These parameters are the volume flow of wastewater that is supposed to feed the plant, their composition, the origin of the runoff, the type of production, where the runoff was formed. The obtained results of the analysis of data on the effluents of enterprises will help to find out whether the technological schemes and the evaporation installations included in them will be the most popular and efficient from the point of view of environmental safety of production. In addition, based on this work, it becomes clear what conditions require increased attention when developing hardware design of industrial wastewater treatment processes. Main problems of thermal desalination of industrial effluents by evaporation were considered in this paper. © Published under licence by IOP. Publishing Ltd.