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dc.contributor.authorAhirwal, J.en
dc.contributor.authorKumari, S.en
dc.contributor.authorSingh, A. K.en
dc.contributor.authorKumar, A.en
dc.contributor.authorMaiti, S. K.en
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-31T15:07:55Z-
dc.date.available2021-08-31T15:07:55Z-
dc.date.issued2021-
dc.identifier.citationChanges in soil properties and carbon fluxes following afforestation and agriculture in tropical forest / J. Ahirwal, S. Kumari, A. K. Singh, et al. — DOI 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107354 // Ecological Indicators. — 2021. — Vol. 123. — 107354.en
dc.identifier.issn1470160X-
dc.identifier.otherFinal2
dc.identifier.otherAll Open Access, Gold3
dc.identifier.otherhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85099516985&doi=10.1016%2fj.ecolind.2021.107354&partnerID=40&md5=af494def3fa1d70bcb7038e92c3ab62d
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107354m
dc.identifier.urihttp://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/103157-
dc.description.abstractAnthropogenic land use change (LUC) affects soil quality and the global carbon (C) pool. Such LUC is a potential threat for forest ecosystems because it can alter soil biome and increases the emission of greenhouse gasses (GHGs). Here, we investigated the changes in soil quality and CO2 emission following afforestation of reclaimed coal mine land and agriculture land created in a tropical dry deciduous forest of Jharkhand, India. Soil samples were collected from afforested mined soil (AMS), agriculture soils (AGS), and the natural forest soils (NFS) and analyzed for physicochemical and biological properties. Soil infiltration rate and CO2 efflux were recorded in situ, and C balance and emission coefficient (Ci) were calculated to determine soil C dynamics. Our results demonstrated significant alteration in soil quality parameters (decreases/increases based on the individual parameter) in converted land use. Compared to NFS, soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks decreased by 84% in AMS and 50% in AGS, soil CO2 efflux increased by 35% in AGS and decreased by 43% in AMS, attributed to differences in vegetation and microbial activities among sites. Principal component analysis showed soil infiltration rate, total nitrogen, and clay content were highly influenced by the LUC and explicitly indicate soil quality. The 4-year old AMS was C negative and had a greater Ci value than AGS and NFS, probably due to the lesser vegetation cover and adverse soil properties. We concluded that the conversion of tropical forests to different lands altered soil quality that can be assessed using indicator parameters like soil infiltration rate, total nitrogen, and clay content. Such LUC tends to switch the forest from a sink to a source of CO2 whether the end use is afforestation or agriculture. However, land degradation due to surface mining activities had a greater impact on soil quality and C sequestration potential than agriculture. © 2021 The Author(s)en
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are thankful to the Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad India for providing research facilities and Central Coalfield Limited, Ranchi for providing a site to study. AK acknowledges the work support by RFBR, Russia (Project No. 19-516-45006) and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Agreement no. 02.A03.21.0006). We are also thankful to the Editor and anonymous reviewers for thoughtful suggestions and comments on this article.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.sourceEcol. Indic.2
dc.sourceEcological Indicatorsen
dc.subjectCARBON BALANCEen
dc.subjectCO2 EMISSIONen
dc.subjectINFILTRATIONen
dc.subjectLAND USE CHANGEen
dc.subjectSOIL QUALITY INDICATORen
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL ROBOTSen
dc.subjectCARBON DIOXIDEen
dc.subjectCOAL INDUSTRYen
dc.subjectCOAL MINESen
dc.subjectECOSYSTEMSen
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GASESen
dc.subjectLAND USEen
dc.subjectNITROGENen
dc.subjectORGANIC CARBONen
dc.subjectPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIESen
dc.subjectREFORESTATIONen
dc.subjectSOIL MOISTUREen
dc.subjectSOIL QUALITYen
dc.subjectTROPICSen
dc.subjectVEGETATIONen
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE SOILSen
dc.subjectBIOLOGICAL PROPERTIESen
dc.subjectDRY DECIDUOUS FORESTSen
dc.subjectEMISSION COEFFICIENTen
dc.subjectINDICATOR PARAMETERSen
dc.subjectMICROBIAL ACTIVITIESen
dc.subjectSOIL ORGANIC CARBONen
dc.subjectSOIL QUALITY PARAMETERSen
dc.subjectINFILTRATIONen
dc.subjectINDICATOR INDICATORen
dc.subjectMATTHIOLAen
dc.titleChanges in soil properties and carbon fluxes following afforestation and agriculture in tropical foresten
dc.typeArticleen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107354-
dc.identifier.scopus85099516985-
local.contributor.employeeAhirwal, J., Department of Forestry, Mizoram University, Aizawl, 796004, India, State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China, Ecological Restoration Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India
local.contributor.employeeKumari, S., Ecological Restoration Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India
local.contributor.employeeSingh, A.K., CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Menglun, Yunnan 666303, China
local.contributor.employeeKumar, A., Laboratory of Biotechnology, Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg, 620002, Russian Federation
local.contributor.employeeMaiti, S.K., Ecological Restoration Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India
local.volume123-
local.contributor.departmentDepartment of Forestry, Mizoram University, Aizawl, 796004, India
local.contributor.departmentState Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China
local.contributor.departmentEcological Restoration Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India
local.contributor.departmentCAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Menglun, Yunnan 666303, China
local.contributor.departmentLaboratory of Biotechnology, Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg, 620002, Russian Federation
local.identifier.pure20513909-
local.identifier.pure0987b61a-3dfa-4cb5-b725-706f544747c0uuid
local.description.order107354-
local.identifier.eid2-s2.0-85099516985-
local.fund.rffi19-516-45006-
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