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Название: The brain and the new foundations of mathematics
Авторы: Melkikh, A. V.
Дата публикации: 2021
Издатель: MDPI AG
Библиографическое описание: Melkikh A. V. The brain and the new foundations of mathematics / A. V. Melkikh. — DOI 10.3390/sym13061002 // Symmetry. — 2021. — Vol. 13. — Iss. 6. — 1002.
Аннотация: Many concepts in mathematics are not fully defined, and their properties are implicit, which leads to paradoxes. New foundations of mathematics were formulated based on the concept of innate programs of behavior and thinking. The basic axiom of mathematics is proposed, according to which any mathematical object has a physical carrier. This carrier can store and process only a finite amount of information. As a result of the D-procedure (encoding of any mathematical objects and operations on them in the form of qubits), a mathematical object is digitized. As a consequence, the basis of mathematics is the interaction of brain qubits, which can only implement arithmetic operations on numbers. A proof in mathematics is an algorithm for finding the correct statement from a list of already-existing statements. Some mathematical paradoxes (e.g., Banach–Tarski and Russell) and Smale’s 18th problem are solved by means of the D-procedure. The axiom of choice is a consequence of the equivalence of physical states, the choice among which can be made randomly. The proposed mathematics is constructive in the sense that any mathematical object exists if it is physically realized. The consistency of mathematics is due to directed evolution, which results in effective structures. Computing with qubits is based on the nontrivial quantum effects of biologically important molecules in neurons and the brain. © 2021 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Ключевые слова: AXIOM OF CHOICE
BANACH–TARSKI PARADOX
BRAIN HIDDEN SYMMETRIES
QUANTUM COMPUTATIONS
QUANTUM MIND
SOLUTION OF SMALE’S 18TH PROBLEM
URI: http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/102847
Условия доступа: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Идентификатор РИНЦ: 46822910
Идентификатор SCOPUS: 85108109851
Идентификатор WOS: 000666151200001
Идентификатор PURE: 22105545
c543f616-12c0-416b-8d1e-99d7dc095481
ISSN: 20738994
DOI: 10.3390/sym13061002
Располагается в коллекциях:Научные публикации ученых УрФУ, проиндексированные в SCOPUS и WoS CC

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