Theoretical analysis (Convergence and stability) of a difference approximation for multiterm time fractional convection diffusion-wave equations with delay

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a high order numerical approximation method for convection diffusion wave equations armed with a multiterm time fractional Caputo operator and a nonlinear fixed time delay. A temporal second-order scheme which is behaving linearly is derived and analyzed for the problem under consideration based on a combination of the formula of L2 − 1σ and the order reduction technique. By means of the discrete energy method, convergence and stability of the proposed compact difference scheme are estimated unconditionally. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the theoretical results. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.