Тритий и углерод-14 в выбросах реакторных установок

Abstract

Conservative estimate of the C-14 and H-3 discharges into atmosphere was made for all reactor installations in the world. The results showed that discharges from all NPP of the world during the whole operation time contribute less than 1% to the atmospheric concentration of C-14 and H-3. The main contribution was made by the testing of nuclear weapons in the second half of the 20th century. The method of C-14 and H-3 control is suggested.