Современное состояние растительности парков г. Стерлитамак

Abstract

The paper presents a general description of the city of Sterlitamak, the main industries are characterized, as well as the volume and density of gross emissions of pollutants. Particular attention is paid to climatic features, due to which the concentration of chemical compounds in the environment and the effect on vegetation change. The characteristics of the species composition of woody and grassy vegetation of the park zone of Sterlitamak are presented. The average age and relative vital state of woody plants are determined. An analysis of the species composition of the grassy vegetation of parks has been carried out and a projective covering has been determined. Against the backdrop of a large population, Sterlitamak noted an increase in the recreational load on the park area, which is negatively reflected both in the relative vital state of the tree stands and on the projective covering of the vegetation cover of the parks.