Редкие и нуждающиеся в охране виды растений урбанофлоры города Кумертау (Республика Башкортостан)

Abstract

The research of a rare component of flora of Kumertau was conducted by us in 2013 and 2017 within administrative border of the town. At the same time 11 species included in the Red Lists of Bashkortostan Republic and Russian Federation, 8 endemic and 5 relic species growing on the remained areas of natural vegetation have been revealed. The most part of rare species is noted within steppe areas of a vegetable cover in a northeast part of the town. Considering the nature protection importance of the above-named territory, us it is offered to organize a town nature sanctuary – «Karagaysky steppes». The most remained areas of natural communities and also a part of the coast of the Karagayka river will be its part. Growth other steppe species of the plants which aren't found any more anywhere within the town is characteristic of this area.