Успехи селекции и биотехнологии картофеля в Таджикистане

Abstract

In the conditions of Tajikistan within more than 20 years through combinations of methods of traditional breeding and modern biotechnology are received new perspective varietyes and hybrids of a potato. For increase of efficiency of breeding and seed-growing works in the future the special role belongs to a complex combination of traditional methods of breeding of a potato and biotechnology methods. Thanking combinations these methods received the new variety of a potato "Tajikistan", which with hectare gives on 35–40 tons of a yield of tubers is created that it on 40–60 % is more in comparison about a standard variety – "Cardinal" and other varietyes of a potato. The new variety of a potato – "Tajikistan" is now growing up on the area more than 3 000 hectares in different potato growing farmers economy.