Modernization of Russian economy and problems of improving the business law

Abstract

The results of theoretical analysis of the approaches to the definition of "economic modernization" in the light of the legal field of entrepreneurial activity development are presented in this paper. The conclusion is grounded that human socialization, formation of a new community - of modern society - is the ultimate goal, which is located at the top of the paradigm of the modernization of Russia. Under the modernization of the economy it is proposed to understand the kind of economic activities aimed at eliminating the gap between Russia and developed Western countries. This type of activity is proposed to be protected by the Code of Entrepreneurship, in the structure of which such sections as "business associations", "securities market", "government regulation of business" etc. should take their places. The model of the future of the Code should be focused on the block of state regulation of the business. In parallel with the Code of Entrepreneurship, it is required to develop and adopt a Federal Law "On the basis of economic management of the Russian Federation", and also to improve the legislation on the state control of processes of mergers and acquisitions, nationalization, de-privatization and state property management. The possibility and the need to develop a new concept of management of the national economy of Russia - the concept of socially responsible capitalism - is substantiated.