Особенности законов дисперсии электромагнитных волн и окон прозрачности в квантовых нанопроволоках

Abstract

The effect of dimensional quantization of electron motion in a conducting nanowire is considered. This effect leads to the emergence of dispersion laws for emw that differ from the classical case and to the possibility of the existence of a new type of excitations in these structures - quantum waves.